U.S. Tariffs by Country (2026): the Global 301 Tiers
Since 2026-07-24 the U.S. stacks a global 301 by origin on top of MFN (FR 2026-15181): 60 economies across flat 10% / 12.5% tiers plus 5 combined-cap tiers; USMCA-qualifying goods (CA/MX) and Section 232 sectors are exempt. China carries the separate 301 lists and Canada the Section 338 50% sector duties. The table below lists every origin, updated with the ruleset snapshot.
The global Section 301 program (FR 2026-15181, 91 FR 47318) adds an ad valorem layer by origin economy on top of MFN; it is in litigation and CBP enforcement prevails. Rates below are generated live from ruleset v0.3.4 (as of 2026-10-07); Top-20 order follows 2025 U.S. import value (Census). Sources: FR 2026-15181 (91 FR 47318) · USTR fact sheet
Country-by-country table (Top 20 origins / 60 economies)
| Origin | Global 301 tier | Country-specific layers | Agreement | Effective | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MexicoMX | 10% flat USMCA-qualifying exempt | — | USMCA | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| CanadaCA | 10% flat USMCA-qualifying exempt | Section 338: 50% on motor vehicles, dairy, alcoholic beverages (since 2026-08-22; no USMCA exemption) | USMCA | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| ChinaCN | 12.5% flat | China 301 lists (List 1–4A + review increases, 7.5% / 25% by 8-digit code); exclusions expire 2026-11-10 | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| GermanyDE | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| JapanJP | MFN + 301 ≤12.5% combined | — | ART (non-FTA) | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| VietnamVN | 12.5% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| South KoreaKR | MFN + 301 ≤12.5% combined | — | KORUS | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| TaiwanTW | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | ART (non-FTA) | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| IndiaIN | 10% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| IrelandIE | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| ItalyIT | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| United KingdomGB | 10% flat | — | ART (non-FTA) | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| SwitzerlandCH | MFN + 301 ≤12.5% combined | — | ART (non-FTA) | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| ThailandTH | 12.5% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| FranceFR | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| MalaysiaMY | 10% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| NetherlandsNL | MFN + 301 ≤10% combined | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| SingaporeSG | 12.5% flat | — | U.S.–Singapore FTA | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| BrazilBR | 12.5% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
| IndonesiaID | 10% flat | — | — | 2026-07-24 | Price it → |
USMCA-qualifying goods (CA/MX) are exempt from the global 301; Section 232 sector goods (steel/aluminum/copper/autos/lumber/furniture/pharmaceuticals/semiconductors) skip the global 301 layer — 232 is product-based and origin-agnostic. 「Effective」 dates the global 301 layer; Canada's Section 338 runs from 2026-08-22.
The other direction: exporting from the U.S.
For non-U.S. destinations the calculator uses the simplified regime: local import VAT/GST and de minimis thresholds (data as of 2026-08-31).
| Market | Import tax | Duty de minimis | VAT de minimis |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 20% | 135 | 135 |
| Germany | 19% | 150 | 0 |
| France | 20% | 150 | 0 |
| Italy | 22% | 150 | 0 |
| Netherlands | 21% | 150 | 0 |
| Spain | 21% | 150 | 0 |
| Poland | 23% | 150 | 0 |
| Canada | 5% | 20 | 40 |
| Australia | 10% | 1000 | 1000 |
| New Zealand | 15% | 1000 | 1000 |
| Japan | 10% | 10000 | 10000 |
| Singapore | 9% | 400 | 400 |
| South Korea | 10% | 150000 | 150000 |
| United Arab Emirates | 5% | 300 | 300 |
| Mainland China | 13% | 1000 | 1000 |
Solo estimaciones. No es asesoría aduanera, fiscal ni legal. Los aranceles reales los determina la Oficina de Aduanas y Protección Fronteriza de EE. UU. (CBP).
Frequently asked questions
Does the U.S. charge the same tariff on every country in 2026?
No. On top of the MFN base rate (by 8-digit code, identical for every origin), the global 301 program (FR 2026-15181, effective 2026-07-24) tiers by origin economy: flat 10% / 12.5% tiers plus 5 combined-cap tiers, listed per country above.
Fuentes: FR 2026-15181 (91 FR 47318) · USTR fact sheet
How do I check which tier and rate apply to my goods?
Find your origin's tier above (origin country, not ship-from country), then calculate the MFN base rate and list hits by 8-digit HTS code. The calculator on the home page prices the full stack by code + origin; per-code rates and legal sources live on the /hts code pages.
Do USMCA-qualifying Canadian/Mexican goods get exemptions?
From the global 301 layer, yes: USMCA-qualifying goods (9903.05.93/.94) are exempt from the Canada/Mexico tiers. But the Section 338 50% additional duties on Canadian motor vehicles, dairy and alcohol (effective 2026-08-22) contain no USMCA exemption.
Fuentes: FR 2026-15181 (91 FR 47318)
How are Section 232 sector goods (steel/aluminum, autos, semiconductors) treated?
Section 232 is product-based, not country-based: covered goods from any origin are exempt from the global 301 (and 338) and carry the 232 rates instead (e.g., steel/aluminum/copper 50%, autos 25%). The calculator assigns layers automatically.
Do these rates change, and how do I find out first?
Yes. The global 301 remains in litigation at the Court of International Trade (schedule set); adjustments like the Section 338 scope revisions keep landing, while textile TRQs remain pending USTR establishment (the 10% flat tier applies until then) — the tiers above update with the ruleset snapshot. Change details live on the radar (/radar), where you can subscribe to alerts.
Fuentes: FR 2026-15181 (91 FR 47318)
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